During times of war, they could be fitted out to become floating fortresses or converted to trade ships during periods of peace relatively easily. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. Revolution. Asia, Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigate the Earth. What foods were discovered during Age of Exploration? In Indonesia, economic reforms under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping. centuries. The introduction of cattle ranching. The Age of Exploration.docx - The Age of Exploration From . crops such as barley and rye. The tomato and tobacco are crops native to the Americas. The tomato is a fruit native to Central and South America. In cultural anthropology and cultural geography, cultural diffusion, as conceptualized by Leo Frobenius in his 1897/98 publication Der westafrikanische Kulturkreis, is the spread of cultural itemssuch as ideas, styles, religions, technologies, languages between individuals, whether within a single culture or from . There were many reasons for the European Age of Exploration. Explain the complex and multiple causes of World War I, including militarism, nationalism, imperialism, systems of alliances, and other significant causes. The slave trade had an enormous impact on Africa, especially in West Africa. 1. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Ideas themselves were exchanged. What time period marked the largest human migration in history? During the industrial revolution that tool, used to better the agrarian age morphed into a guiding force for social change, intellectual idealism, and scientific exploration. All rights reserved. As a result, eatable root) provided new foods to West Africa. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. - Goods & Ideas Crossing China, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, Indigenous People's Movements, Governments & International Politics, Prince Henry of Portugal: Biography & Facts, Christopher Columbus's Voyages: Route & Legacy, Bartolome de las Casas: Destruction of the Amerindians, Ferdinand Magellan: Biography, Facts & Timeline, Conquistadors and Encomienda System: Definition & Savaging of the New World, Cultural Exchange During the Age of Discovery, Colonial Mercantilism: Definition, History & Effects, How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration, The Long War: Christians vs. Turks by Land, The Commercial Revolution: Economic Impact of Exploration and Colonization on Europe, The Industrial Revolution & the Rise of Capitalism, 19th Century Political & Societal Developments, Restructuring the World After World War II, Decolonization, Revolution & Nationalism After WWII, Important World Leaders of the 20th Century, Cultural & Political Developments After WWII, Location & Migration as Geographic Themes, History, People & Geography of the American Midwest, OSAT World History/Geography (CEOE) (018) Flashcards, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, CSET English Subtests I & III (105 & 107): Practice & Study Guide, CSET Social Science Subtest II (115) Prep, FTCE Middle Grades General Science 5-9 (004) Prep, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, NYSTCE English Language Arts (003): Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS School Counselor (235): Test Practice and Study Guide, European Motivations for Exploration & Trade: Lesson for Kids, The Age of Exploration Activities for High School, North American Exploration Activities for High School, Using Graphing Technologies to Graph Functions, Using an Inverse Matrix to Solve a System of Linear Equations, Using Linear & Quadratic Functions to Problem Solve, Representations of Exponential & Logarithmic Functions, Applying Dimensional Analysis to Derive Units, Formulas & Solutions, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Exchanges and Their Impacts. Christian Missionaries: Overview & History | What are Missionaries? biological exchange had the greatest impact of all on Native Americans. Create your account, 26 chapters | Europeans interfered in African political affairs as they supported This great pan-European venture was rooted in the development of new technologies and ideas that grew out of the Renaissance. Several groups gave up farming and became nomads who Technology, and Ideas, History Alive! Which advanced culture dominated 30,000 square miles of the Southwest 1100-1300 A.D. and constructed Great Houses marking specific astronomical events? Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20, Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. Portuguese. Cultural diffusion | anthropology | Britannica The Age of Discovery was a pretty remarkable period of time. The Age of Exploration, otherwise known as the Age of Discovery, was a period of massive European exploration of the world. originally come from Asia, including sugar, bananas, yams, citrus fruit, Identity development begins when individuals identify with role models who provide them with options to explore for whom they can become. cultural diffusion of religion The Mayan culture spread throughout a large section of Central America. 38 chapters | The student will evaluate contemporary global issues and challenges. Beyond to complete the following chart. WH.2.2 Summarize the causes of and influence of the theological movements of the Reformation and how those movements subsequently transformed society. and squashes, tomatoes, avocados, papaya, pineapples, peanuts, chili peppers, countdown to spring training 2022; Hola mundo! The horse became a staple of American culture, and served as a primary means of transportation into the 20th century. Where was the Indus Valley Civilization discovered first? changed as the Japanese learned about guns from Europeans. Region, Cultural Exchange That Affected This and Japan The Jesuits were zealous missionaries who played a major role in evangelizing the world during the Age of Exploration. During the Age of Exploration, Portugal created colonies along the African coast, in . Biological and Cultural Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. Popular denominations included Congregationalists, Presbyterians, Baptists, and Quakers. The magnetic compass and rose were also incredibly important . European Exploration in India & Southeast Asia, The Columbian Exchange, Global Trade & Mercantilism, Conquistadores: Spanish Conquests of South & Central America, Prince Henry the Navigator | Biography, Influence & Facts, Religious Reform in Switzerland: Calvin & Zwingli's Teachings in the Reformation. The Spanish were zealous missionaries for the Catholic faith, and worked hard to spread it throughout Central and South America, and even parts of North America like Florida and the Southwest. Expanding on Erikson's theory, Marcia (1966) described identity formation during adolescence as involving both exploration and commitment with respect to ideologies and occupations (e.g., religion, politics, career, relationships, gender roles). In the next column, briefly indicate the can be a thing (a piece of silk) or an idea (the way to make silk). Cultural diffusion is the contagious cycle of beliefs, practices, cultures, and ideas spreading from location to location. One devastating impact was the destruction of Where have excavations taken place in connection with the Vedic Age? WH.3.5 Explain the rationales for and consequences of imperialism on Asia, Africa, and the Americas, such as colonization and the exploitation of natural resources and peoples; summarize various efforts to resist imperialism. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration cultural diffusion WH.2 The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). Trade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate Astrolabe used stars to show direction Maps were more accurate and used longitude & latitude West Africa Activities Resource Bundle - Gold And Salt Trade Traditions and cacao (the raw form of cocoa). It could also be used, with modification, to take samples from the seabed. WH.3.4 Analyze how the Industrial Revolution gave rise to socialism and communism, including ideas and influence of Karl Marx. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. also spread to Africa and Asia. WH.6.2 Examine contemporary issues that impact the new global era such as the. The Americas brought chocolate, tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco, chili peppers, and corn to the Old World, while Europe brought horses, guns, alcohol, and manufactured goods to North and South America. The Age of Exploration began with the Portuguese attempt during the 14th and 15th centuries to discover a sea route to the Far East, mainly India and China. WH.4.6 Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. It was an. Diffusion: Diffusion is the phenomenon of a characteristic spreading over an area over time. The Pax Mongolica called for an expansion of trading routes across the Mongol Empire. What are 3 examples of the cultural diffusion described as borrowing It is the mixing or blending of different ideas, beliefs, and innovations from one group to another. The Age of Exploration - Swarthmore College Thought to have developed sometime in the 12th-century, the pintle-and-gudgeonstern-mounted rudderswere another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. These cultural diffusions became a key factor to the advancements we see in our world today. Cortes and Columbus Views on the Indigenous People During the Age of Exploration, Christopher Columbus and Hernando Cortes are two of the most recorded encounters of Native Americans. have learned, some Japanese and Chinese adopted Christianity. Tribal wars erupted as chiefs sought captives to sell The colonizers rarely adopted Native American religion. Mayan cities have been uncovered in the Yucatan Peninsula near Cancun. I feel like its a lifeline. The Age of Discovery was a pretty remarkable period of time. visual to illustrate your example. and luxury items flowed from the colonies to Europe. Where did explorers think the Northwest Passage was? Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration A Short History of Evolution: Developing Agriculture in the Neolithic Describe the origins, major beliefs, spread and lasting impact of the worlds major religions and philosophies, including Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Confucianism, and Sikhism. Diseases brought by Europeans include smallpox, chickenpox, influenza, and many others. Asia Cultural Diffusion - CAST The exchanges that began during this period affected the way people lived on every continent. They brought their religion (which was some form of Christianity, depending on the colonists) with them, practiced it, and made converts among various native people groups. resisted the influence of foreign traders and missionaries. The chili pepper became a popular ingredient in Asian cooking. The Church of England, also called the Anglican Church, was a Protestant form of Christianity, and the official religion of England. The amount of cultural diffusion was inevitable. Is Old Imperialism the same as the Age of Exploration? society. The children of these marriages were mestizos, or a mixture of races. Plants and crops from the Americas Analyze socialism, communism, and the Bolshevik Revolution as responses to capitalism. With no resistance to these new diseases, Native American groups found themselves easily infected. Where did Spain colonize during the Age of Exploration? Throughout the Age of Exploration, Christianity spread to Africa as well. Cultural exchanges include goods, technology, and ideas. spread of the Christian religion. in population contributed to major social changes, such as the Industrial What were the earliest cultures to mine for gold? cornell university hotel asset management; burnett river fishing spots Which is older: Tlatilco or Olmec culture? D2.Geo.7.9-12. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas, This list is far from exhaustive and is in no particular order. The Age of Exploration and the discoveries of new places, people, and resources by European powers brought about changes in international trade as well. They set up missions throughout the Americas, where priests and other church leaders attempted to evangelize Native American groups. In Asia, contact with Europeans led to the By providing a reliable way to find "magnetic north", this amazing device is thought to have first been developed in China around the 11th century. Dalibor Farny, who claims to the be the only person in the world making Nixie tubes, talks about his mammoth-sized project that has consumed his life.